• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to an arrangement (100) comprising a swimming pool (1) and a cover system (2) for swimming pools, the cover system (2) comprising a winding shaft, the winding shaft being rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation extending along the longitudinal extension of the winding shaft, wherein the cover system (2) comprises a cover means for covering the swimming pool (1), wherein the cover means has a larger base area than the dimensions of the swimming pool (1) and wherein the cover means is designed and arranged on the winding shaft such that the cover means in a Pull-in direction can be rolled up on the winding shaft and unrolled in a pull-out direction from the winding shaft, and the cover means in its, in particular completely, unwound state from the winding shaft covers the swimming pool (1), in particular completely, the cover means in at least one on the circumference of the Winding shaft arranged articulation point, in particular several is arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft over its longitudinal extension along a straight line, on the winding shaft, and that the at least one articulation point of the cover is arranged with the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1) in a common cover plane, so that the cover in its , in particular completely, unrolled from the winding shaft is arranged horizontally in the cover plane and rests flat on the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1).
    公开号:CH716865A2
    申请号:CH01429/20
    申请日:2020-11-06
    公开日:2021-05-31
    发明作者:Poinstingl Lukas；Bieri Rafael
    申请人:Leidenfrost Pool Gmbh；Bieri Tenta Ag；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to an arrangement comprising a swimming pool and an arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1, an arrangement according to claim 4 and a cover system for use in such an arrangement according to the preamble of claim 11.
    A wide variety of cover systems for swimming pools are known from the prior art. For example, sliding swimming pool covers such as canopies and sliding terraces, floating swimming pool covers such as roller shutters, thermal tarpaulins or dimpled sheets or foldable domes, and roof elements that can be lifted off are known. The disadvantage of fixed structures such as canopies, terraces, foldable domes or roof elements that can be lifted off is that they are difficult to clean on the one hand and, on the other hand, are sometimes associated with high operating costs. Floating pool covers, on the other hand, are easier to use, but the water in the pool is not effectively protected from contamination. Furthermore, the swimming pool covers known from the prior art have no load-bearing capacity, which means that accidental stepping on the swimming pool cover can lead to life-threatening incidents.
    The object of the invention is therefore to avoid these known disadvantages and to provide a cover system for swimming pools or an arrangement comprising a swimming pool and such a cover system that is easy to use and at the same time reliably protects the water in the pool from dirt and small children and Protects adults from drowning.
    The invention solves this problem in an arrangement comprising a swimming pool and a cover system for swimming pools with the characterizing features of claim 1. According to the invention it is provided that the cover means in at least one articulation point arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft, in particular several on the circumference of the Winding shaft is arranged on the winding shaft over its longitudinal extension along a straight line, and that the at least one coupling point of the cover means is arranged with the upper edge of the swimming pool in a common cover plane, so that the cover means in its, in particular completely, unrolled state from the winding shaft is arranged horizontally in the cover plane and rests flat on the upper edge of the swimming pool
    The articulation point of the cover means is understood in the following to mean that area of the cover means with which the cover means is arranged or attached to the winding shaft and is guided away from the winding shaft. Such an articulation point is not necessarily a single, spatially delimited point, but can also be several or a plurality of articulation points in the form of an articulation area or a plurality of articulation points distributed along a straight line on the circumference of the winding shaft Acting straight lines. The only decisive factor is that the at least one articulation point or points or the articulation area of the cover means is arranged with the upper edge of the swimming pool in a common cover plane, so that the cover means is arranged horizontally or flat in the cover plane when it is partially or is completely unrolled.
    The arrangement of the at least one licking point of the cover on the circumference of the winding shaft such that it lies with the upper edge of the swimming pool in a common cover plane, it is ensured that the cover is flat and planar on the upper edge of the pool or a border of the The swimming pool. In this way, the water in the swimming pool is effectively protected from contamination, since the covering means covers the entire water surface and lies flat on the upper edge of the swimming pool or the border, so that no dirt such as leaves can get into the water from the sides. This also reliably prevents the wind from lifting the covering means and covering the swimming pool.
    A further improvement in the security of an arrangement according to the invention against breaking into the swimming pool in the event of unintentional entry to the cover means can be ensured if the cover system comprises support tubes, the support tubes being arranged parallel to the axis of rotation in or on the cover means and designed such that the support tubes slide along the upper edge of the swimming pool, in particular the surface of a border of the swimming pool, when the covering agent is unrolled from the winding shaft and when the covering agent is rolled up on the winding shaft, it being provided in particular that the axis of rotation of the winding shaft is parallel to one of the edges of the Swimming pool is arranged and that the length of the support tubes is greater than the width of the swimming pool.
    By arranging support tubes in or on the cover, a load acting on the cover from above, such as occurs when entering the cover, can be effectively transferred to the upper edge of the pool or the border of the pool, so that the person who has stepped on the covering material does not fall into the swimming pool. This is particularly advantageous if, for example, children play in the vicinity of a swimming pool that is covered in this way, since their weight is borne by the covering means and the supporting tubes and they cannot therefore fall into the water.
    Another aspect of the invention provides that the covering means can be kept in the rolled-up state without it unrolling independently.
    This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 4. According to the invention, it is provided that the covering means and the support tubes arranged on or in the covering means exert a torque on the winding shaft in their rolled-up state on the winding shaft, and that the covering system comprises a stop, the support tube that is the first in the area of the end of the covering means facing away from the winding shaft is arranged in such a way, in particular has a larger diameter and / or a greater length than the remaining support tubes, that the movement of this first support tube in the direction of the winding shaft is limited by the stop.
    The inventive arrangement of the support tubes, the independent unrolling of the cover can be effectively prevented, so that no further means are necessary to fix the cover in the rolled-up state.
    A particularly simple covering of the swimming pool or pulling out the cover and then pulling in the cover can be ensured if the length of the support tubes is greater than the width of the cover, so that the ends of the support tubes protrude beyond the cover and - that roller elements are arranged at the ends of the supporting tubes, the roller elements being arranged and designed on the supporting tubes in such a way that the roller elements when the covering agent is unrolled from the winding shaft and when the covering agent is rolled up on the winding shaft on the upper edge of the swimming pool, in particular the surface of a Edge of the swimming pool, roll along. Due to the roller elements arranged at the end of the support tubes, the covering means slides along the upper edge or the border of the swimming pool when it is unrolled or rolled up on the winding shaft, which makes operation particularly simple and user-friendly.
    In order to particularly effectively prevent the covering means of the covering system from rolling undesirably from the winding shaft, it can be provided that the covering means and the support tubes arranged on or in the covering means apply a torque in the retracting direction in their rolled-up state on the winding shaft Exercise winding shaft, and that the cover system comprises a stop, the support tube which is arranged first in the region of the end of the cover means facing away from the winding shaft is designed in such a way, in particular has a larger diameter and / or a larger length than the remaining support tubes that the movement of this first support tube in the direction of the winding shaft is limited by the stop.Since the center of gravity of the winding package including the winding shaft and the covering means and possibly the support tubes is in this way outside the center of the winding shaft, namely on the side facing away from the stop or the upper edge of the swimming pool, a tensile force constantly acts on the in the area of the winding shaft facing away from the end of the cover arranged first support tube, so that a rolling of the cover is prevented.
    The covering means of an arrangement according to the invention can be designed to be particularly easy to handle if the covering means is designed as a flexible film or tarpaulin.
    The cover means can be attached to the winding shaft in a particularly simple manner if a piping is arranged at one end of the covering means that a piping rail is arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft, in particular extending over the entire longitudinal extent of the winding shaft, and that the piping of the Covering means for fixing the covering means on the winding shaft is arranged in the keder rail of the winding shaft, it being provided in particular that fixing elements, in particular screws, are arranged in the keder rail, the fixing elements being designed to fix the keder to prevent it from slipping out of the keder rail. In the following, a piping is understood to be an edge reinforcement of the covering means embodied as a film or tarpaulin. In the following, a guide rail is referred to as a keder rail, into which the keder is inserted in order to fasten the covering means to the winding shaft. By arranging a welt rail on the winding shaft, the point of articulation of the covering means can also be specifically determined.
    A particularly space-saving embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention can provide that the cover system comprises a set-up system comprising a receptacle for receiving the cover means, and in particular support tubes arranged on or in the cover means, in their rolled-up state on the winding shaft,wherein the receptacle is arranged below the common cover plane,wherein the installation system has an outlet through which the covering means is guided in the direction of the upper edge of the swimming pool, in particular the surface of a border of the swimming pool, andwherein the cover means, and in particular support tubes arranged on or in the cover means, are at least partially accommodated in the volume delimited by the receiving container when they are rolled up on the winding shaft.
    Possible damage to the swimming pool by too fast unwinding of the cover from the winding shaft can be prevented particularly effectively if a flat impact element is arranged in the receptacle, - the impact element is fixed at the bottom of the receptacle, - the impact element of the The axis of rotation of the winding shaft is inclined away in the direction of the upper edge of the swimming pool and - wherein the impact element ends in the area of the common cover plane, so that the cover means, in particular support tubes arranged on or in the cover means, when the cover means unrolls from the winding shaft along the impact element in the direction of the The upper edge of the swimming pool, in particular the surface of a border of the swimming pool, slide, it being provided in particular that the impact element is fixed in the area of the common cover plane on the upper edge of the swimming pool, in particular the surface of the border t is.
    In this way it can be ensured on the one hand that the support tubes of the cover do not hit the upper edge or the border of the swimming pool when the cover is unrolled, for example, quickly, and on the other hand that the cover and optionally the support tubes in slow unwinding effortlessly Direction of the common cover plane are guided.
    In order to use the cover particularly easily and to be able to fix it in the extended state, it can be provided that a pulling device is arranged at the end of the cover facing away from the winding shaft, wherein a force can be transmitted to the cover by means of the pulling device in the pull-out direction.
    The object of the invention is further to provide a cover system for use in an arrangement comprising a swimming pool, which is easy to operate and reliably prevents contamination of the water in the swimming pool. The invention solves this problem with the characterizing features of claim 10. According to the invention, the cover system comprises a set-up system with a receptacle for receiving the cover means in its rolled-up state on the winding shaft,wherein the deployment system comprises an outlet for the covering means andwherein the covering means is arranged on the winding shaft in at least one articulation point arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft, in particular several articulation points distributed along a straight line on the circumference of the winding shaft and is guided through the outlet in such a way that the at least one articulation point of the covering means the winding shaft is arranged with the outlet in a common cover plane, so that the cover means is arranged flat in its, in particular completely, unrolled from the winding shaft state in the cover plane.
    As already mentioned above, the articulation point of the cover means is understood in the following to mean that area of the cover means in which the cover means is arranged or attached to the winding shaft and is led away from the winding shaft. Such an articulation point is not necessarily a single, spatially delimited point, but can also be several or a plurality of articulation points in the form of an articulation area or a plurality of articulation points distributed along a straight line on the circumference of the winding shaft Acting straight lines. The only decisive factor is that the at least one articulation point or points or the articulation area of the cover means is arranged with the outlet of the cover system in a common cover plane, so that the cover means is arranged flat in the cover plane when it is partially or completely unrolled from the winding shaft .
    This configuration of a cover system according to the invention ensures that the cover means is guided flat through the outlet and is thus arranged flat in the cover plane in its unwound state from the winding shaft.
    A further stabilization of the cover means of a cover system according to the invention can be achieved if the cover system comprises support tubes, the support tubes being arranged parallel to the axis of rotation of the winding shaft in or on the cover means, it being provided in particular that the length of the support tubes is greater, than the width of the cover means, so that the ends of the support tubes protrude beyond the cover means and that roller elements are arranged at the ends of the support tubes.
    An unwanted unwinding of the cover from the winding shaft can be prevented particularly effectively if the cover and on or in the cover arranged support tubes in their rolled-up state on the winding shaft exert a torque in the retraction direction on the winding shaft, and that the cover system a stop comprises, wherein that support tube which is arranged first in the area of the end of the cover facing away from the winding shaft is designed, in particular has a larger diameter and / or a greater length than the remaining support tubes, that the movement of this first support tube in the direction the winding shaft is limited by the stop.
    A particularly compact and easy-to-use cover system can be provided if the cover means is designed as a flexible film or tarpaulin, it being provided in particular that a pulling device is arranged on the end of the covering means facing away from the winding shaft, with the pulling device a force can be transmitted to the cover means in the pull-out direction.
    For particularly simple fixation of the cover means to the winding shaft of a cover system according to the invention, a piping is arranged at one end of the covering means that a piping rail is arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft, in particular over the entire longitudinal extent of the winding shaft and that the piping of the covering means for fixing the covering means on the winding shaft is arranged in the piping rail of the winding shaft, it being provided in particular that fixing elements, in particular screws, are arranged in the piping rail, the fixing elements for securing the piping against slipping out to the side the piping rail are formed. A particularly high level of operating convenience when unrolling the covering means from the winding shaft can be achieved if the covering means, in its rolled-up state on the winding shaft, is at least partially accommodated in the volume delimited by the receiving container, and a flat impact element is arranged in the receiving container, the impact element is fixed on the bottom of the receptacle, and wherein the impact element is inclined away from the axis of rotation of the winding shaft in the direction of the outlet, wherein the impact element ends in the area of the outlet, and in particular is fixed in the area of the outlet.
    It can advantageously be provided that the cover system has a transmission which is connected to the winding shaft in a torque-transmitting manner, the transmission having a transmission shaft for connection to a hand crank, an adjustable adjusting ring for clamping the transmission shaft being arranged on the transmission shaft and wherein the adjusting ring is designed in such a way that by means of the adjusting ring, in particular on the sliding bush in which the transmission shaft is mounted and / or guided, the transmission shaft can be clamped and / or can be subjected to an adjustable clamping force, so that a resistance against the rotational movement of the transmission shaft, in particular between the sliding bush and the transmission shaft. In this way, the friction between the slide bushing and the transmission shaft can be increased or decreased, so that more or less force has to be applied to pull out or roll up the cover means. By setting the resistance, the covering means remains taut, especially when it is pulled out, and prevents the covering means from unwinding independently from the winding shaft and the support tubes from falling into the receptacle.
    Further advantages and embodiments of the invention emerge from the description and the accompanying drawings.
    Particularly advantageous, but not limiting, exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown schematically below with reference to the accompanying drawings and are described by way of example with reference to the drawings.
    The following shows schematically: FIG. 1 an exemplary embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention with a rolled-up covering means, FIG. 2 an exemplary embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention with an unrolled covering means, FIG. 3 a detailed view of the arrangement in FIGS. 1 and 2, 4 and 5 detailed views of the installation system of the cover system of the arrangement in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIGS. 6 to 9 detailed views of the cover system of the arrangement in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 10 shows a detailed view of an optional one Training of the gear with an adjusting ring.
    Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of an arrangement 100 according to the invention with a swimming pool 1 to be covered, the upper edge 11 of which is surrounded by a border 12, such as wood, stone slabs or tiles, in combination with a cover system 2 for the swimming pool 1 a cover means 23. The cover means 23 is rolled up in FIG. 1 on a winding shaft 21, which will be discussed in more detail below.
    FIG. 2 shows the arrangement 100 from FIG. 1 with unrolled cover means 23. As can be seen in detail in FIGS. 4 to 7 and 9, the cover system 2 comprises a winding shaft 21 which is rotatably supported about an elongated axis of rotation 22 is. As can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5, the axis of rotation 22 coincides with the central axis of the winding shaft 21 in the exemplary embodiment shown.
    The covering means 23 of the covering system 2 is shown schematically in FIG. The covering means 23 serves to cover the swimming pool 1 and, in an arrangement 100 according to the invention, has a base area which is larger than the dimensions of the swimming pool 1. This advantageously ensures that the access to the water surface of the swimming pool 1 is completely covered by the covering means 23 when the covering means 23 has completely unrolled from the winding shaft 21.
    As can be seen in FIGS. 4 to 7 and 9, the covering means 23 can be rolled up in a pull-in direction B on the winding shaft 21 and can be unrolled in a pull-out direction A from the winding shaft 21. If the covering means 23 is, for example, completely unrolled from the winding shaft 21, as shown in FIG. 2, the swimming pool 1 or its water surface is completely covered by the covering means 23.
    As can be seen in detail in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cover means 23 is fastened according to the invention in at least one articulation point P arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft 21 and the at least one articulation point P of the cover means 23 is connected to the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 arranged in a common cover plane E. This advantageously has the effect that the covering means 23 is arranged horizontally in the covering plane E, for example when it is completely unwound from the winding shaft 21, and thus rests flat and flat on the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1.
    As can be seen in FIGS. 2 to 9, the covering means 23 of the covering system 2 of the arrangement 100 is designed as a flexible tarpaulin. This is, for example, a polyester fabric coated with PVC. As an alternative to this, the covering means 23 can also be produced as a flexible film or tarpaulin from any other material that is suitable for covering swimming pools 1.
    As can be seen in FIG. 4, a welt 25 is arranged at that end of the covering means 23 which is fastened to the winding shaft 21. A welt 25 is an edge reinforcement of the cover means 23. In the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4, the welt 25 has a round cross-section and a wide, flat welt flap, which is designed as a casing in which a welt bead is arranged, and the fastening on the winding shaft 21 is used. This casing and the covering means 23 can for example be welded or sewn to one another.
    On the circumference of the winding shaft 23, a welt rail 26 is arranged which, in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4, extends over the entire length of the winding shaft 21. In the embodiment of FIG. 4, the welt rail 26 is a guide groove with a round cross-section, in which the welt 25 can be introduced and displaced longitudinally. By means of screws which are arranged in the welt rail 26, the covering means 23 can optionally be secured against slipping in the welt rail 26.
    The piping 25 of the covering means 23 is arranged in the piping rail 26 of the winding shaft 21 and thus the covering means 23 is reliably fixed on the winding shaft 21 or connected to it. As a result of this fixed connection between the covering means 23 and the winding shaft 21, no additional bracing is necessary on the shaft side. By arranging the covering means 23 by means of piping 25 and piping rail 26 on the winding shaft 21, it is advantageously possible to tension the covering means 23 over a large area parallel to the axis of rotation 22 of the winding shaft 21.
    As can also be seen in Fig. 4, in the embodiment shown, the articulation point P of the cover means 23 coincides with the piping 25 and the axis of rotation 22 or the central axis of the winding shaft 21 is also in the common cover plane E. This means that In the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4, the installation height h of the winding shaft 21 is selected such that the axis of rotation 22 of the winding shaft 21 is level with the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1. However, this is not absolutely necessary and the installation height h of the winding shaft 21 can also be selected differently, as long as the articulation point P of the covering means 23 lies in a common covering plane E with the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1.
    Thus, alternatively, the winding shaft 21 can also be arranged offset in height relative to the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or to the border 12. The only decisive factor when installing the cover system 2 in relation to the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or the border 12 is that the at least one articulation point P is arranged with the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or the border 12 in a common cover plane E. This has the effect that the covering means 23 is arranged horizontally and flat in the covering plane E when it is partially or completely unrolled from the winding shaft 21.
    As can also be seen in FIGS. 2 to 9, in the exemplary embodiment shown, the cover system 2 comprises support tubes 24, 24 'in order to make the cover means 23 particularly stable and stable. In the exemplary embodiment in Fig. 2, the support tubes 24, 24 'are arranged in the covering means 23, for example welded therein, if the covering means 23 consists of several layers. As an alternative to this, the support tubes 24, 24 ′ can also be arranged in or on the covering means 23 in any other way.
    As can be seen in Fig. 2, the support tubes 24, 24 'are arranged parallel to the axis of rotation 22 of the winding shaft 21, the axis of rotation 22 of the winding shaft 21 parallel to one of the edges of the swimming pool 1, in this case the shorter edge, is arranged. This has the effect that the supporting tubes 24, 24 ′ slide along the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool or the surface of the border 12 of the swimming pool 1 when the covering means 23 unrolls from the winding shaft 21 and when the covering means 21 is rolled up.
    As shown in detail in Fig. 8, in the illustrated embodiment of an arrangement 100 according to the invention or a cover system 2 according to the invention, the support tubes are longer than the width of the cover means 23, so that the ends of the support tubes 24 protrude beyond the cover means 23 and on the ends of the support tubes 24, 24 'are each arranged roller elements 27. These roller elements 27 facilitate the unrolling and rolling up of the covering means 23, since the roller elements 27 roll along the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or the border 12, which on the one hand is associated with particularly little operating effort and on the other hand increases the service life of the covering means 23 and causes damage the upper edge 11 or the border 12 of the swimming pool 1 prevented.
    As can be seen in detail in FIG. 5, the cover means 23 and the support tubes 24, 24 ′ arranged on the cover means 23 exert a torque in the drawing-in direction B on the winding shaft when they are rolled up on the winding shaft 21. This means that the common center of gravity of the covering means 23, the winding shaft 21 and the support tubes 24, 24 ′, viewed in the drawing-in direction B, is further away from the upper edge 11 or the border 12 of the swimming pool 1 than the axis of rotation 22 of the winding shaft 21.
    The cover system further comprises a stop 42, through which all support tubes 24 fit, but the first support tube 24 ', which is arranged in the region of the end of the cover means 23 facing away from the winding shaft 21, is retained by the stop 42 so that the movement of the first support tube 24 ′ in the direction of the winding shaft 21 is limited by the stop 42. This is achieved in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 5 in that the first support tube 24 'is longer than the remaining support tubes 24 and is therefore held back by the stop 42 through which only the shorter support tubes 24 fit. Alternatively, for example, the diameter of the first support tube 24 ′ can be larger than the diameter of the remaining support tubes 24, so that the first support tube 24 ′ is held back by the stop 42 or an outlet 44 of the installation system 4 of the cover system 2 due to its larger diameter.
    In the region of the end of the covering means 23 facing away from the winding shaft 21, a pulling device 29 is arranged in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. By means of this pulling device 29, for example a pulling strap, a force can be transmitted in the pull-out direction A to the covering means 23 in order to unroll the covering means 23 manually. To fix the covering means 23 in the extended state (FIG. 2), quick release clamps can also be arranged, for example, on the side facing away from the winding shaft 21 or on the first support tube 24 '.
    As can be seen in particular in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the cover system 2 in the embodiment shown comprises a set-up system 4 comprising a receptacle 43. The receptacle 43 delimits a volume in which the cover 23 and the support tubes 24 are at least partially housed can be if the receptacle 43 is arranged below the common cover plane E, as in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4, and these are rolled up on the winding shaft 21. The installation system 4 has an outlet 44 through which the covering means 23 is guided in the direction of the upper edge 11 or the border 12 of the swimming pool 1.
    In the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 4 and 5, the installation system 4 further comprises a flat impact element 41 which is arranged in the receptacle 43. The impact element 41 is fixed on the bottom of the receptacle 43 and inclined in the direction of the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or the outlet 44. The impact element 41 is guided into the area of the common cover plane E, so that the cover means 23 and the support tubes 24 arranged on it when the cover means 23 unrolls from the winding shaft 21 gently along the impact element 41 in the direction of the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or the border 12 slide and do not hit the swimming pool 1 or the border 12. For this purpose, the impact element 41 can be fixed to the border 12 of the swimming pool 1, as in the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 4 and 5.
    In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 2, the covering means 23 is rolled up on the winding shaft 21 by hand, for example by means of a gear 5, as shown in FIGS. 6, 7 and 9, via a removable hand crank with a square socket. The transmission 5 has a transmission shaft 51 or is connected to it in a torque-transmitting manner. The transmission shaft 51 of the gear 5 is provided with an external square 52 in order to enable a positive connection with the hand crank. The power transmission takes place via the transmission shaft 51 and the gear 5 to the winding shaft 21. The gear 5 can, for example, be geared 1: 3 in order to ensure that the covering means 23 can be rolled up particularly easily on the winding shaft 21. As an alternative to manual rolling up, the transmission 5 can also comprise a motor that automatically carries out the rolling up.
    Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the cover system 2 can have an adjustable adjusting ring 54 arranged on the transmission shaft 51 for clamping the transmission shaft 51. The adjusting ring 54 is designed in such a way that by means of the adjusting ring 54, the transmission shaft 51 can be clamped and / or can be subjected to an adjustable clamping force on the sliding bush 53 in which the transmission shaft 51 is mounted and / or guided. By means of the adjusting ring 54, a resistance against the rotational movement of the transmission shaft 51 can be applied between the sliding bush 53 and the transmission shaft 51. In this way, the friction between the slide bushing 53 and the transmission shaft 51 can be increased or decreased, so that more or less force has to be applied to pull out or roll up the covering means 23. By setting the resistance, the covering means 23 remains taut, especially when it is pulled out, and prevents the covering means 23 from unwinding independently from the winding shaft 21 and the support tubes 24 from falling into the receptacle 43.
    The installation system 4 can comprise a cladding 3 arranged opposite the receptacle 43, through which the winding shaft 21 or the covering means 23 and the support tubes 24 are covered from above when they are rolled up on the winding shaft 21, as shown, for example, in FIG 2 and 5 is shown schematically. Such a cladding 3 can protect the covering means 23 from solar radiation and the effects of the weather and at the same time serve as a bench for sitting and lying on.
    The base of such a cladding 3 can serve as a stop 42 for the first support tube 24 '. An integrated leadthrough in the cladding 3 can, for example, enable the hand crank to be slipped onto the transmission shaft 51. The cladding 3 can be designed to be removable for easy cleaning of the cover 3. The cover 3 can be locked against unintentional removal, e.g. by means of spring-loaded hatch locks. Optionally, for example, parasol brackets with wing screws and insert plates can be mounted on the cladding 3.
    A cover system 2 according to the invention can advantageously also be combined with existing swimming pools 1. In this case, the installation system 4 of the cover system 2 or its receptacle 43 and outlet 44 only needs to be arranged in the area of the upper edge 11 of the swimming pool 1 or the border 12 in such a way that the outlet 44 through which the cover means 23 is guided is in the Area of the upper edge 11 or the border 12 of the swimming pool 1 is located. Since the covering means 23 is guided through the outlet 44 in such a way that the articulation point P of the covering means 23 lies in a common covering plane E with the outlet 44, the covering means 23 covers when, for example, it is completely unwound from the winding shaft 21 and is flat in the Cover plane E extends, the swimming pool 1 in this case completely.
    权利要求:
    Claims (17)
    [1]
    1. Arrangement (100) comprising a swimming pool (1) and a cover system (2) for swimming pools,wherein the cover system (2) comprises a winding shaft (21), the winding shaft (21) being rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation (22) extending along the longitudinal extension of the winding shaft (21),wherein the cover system (2) comprises a cover means (23) for covering the swimming pool (1), wherein the cover means (23) has a larger base area than the dimensions of the swimming pool (1) and wherein the cover means (23) is designed and attached to the Winding shaft (21) is arranged so that the covering means (23) can be rolled up in a pull-in direction (B) on the winding shaft (21) and can be unrolled in a pull-out direction (A) from the winding shaft (21), andwherein the cover means (23) in its, in particular completely, unwound state from the winding shaft (23) covers the swimming pool (1), in particular completely, characterized in thatthat the covering means (23) is arranged on the winding shaft (21) in at least one articulation point (P) arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft (21), in particular several articulation points (P) distributed along a straight line on the circumference of the winding shaft (21) is andthat the at least one articulation point (P) of the cover means (23) with the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1) is arranged in a common cover plane (E), so that the cover means (23) in its, in particular completely, from the winding shaft ( 21) is arranged horizontally in the unrolled state in the cover plane (E) and rests flat on the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1).
    [2]
    2. Arrangement (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover system (2) comprises support tubes (24, 24 '), the support tubes (24, 24') parallel to the axis of rotation (22) in or on the cover means (23 ) are arranged and designed such that the support tubes (24, 24 ') when unrolling the cover (23) from the winding shaft (21) and when rolling the cover (23) on the winding shaft (21) at the upper edge (11) of the Swimming pool (1), in particular the surface of a border (12) of the swimming pool (1), slide along,it is provided in particular that the axis of rotation (22) of the winding shaft (21) is arranged parallel to one of the edges of the swimming pool (1) and that the length of the support tubes (24, 24 ') is greater than the width of the swimming pool (1 ).
    [3]
    3. Arrangement (100) according to one of claims 2, characterized in thatthat the covering means (23) and the support tubes (24, 24 ') arranged on or in the covering means (23) exert a torque in the retraction direction (B) on the winding shaft (21) when they are rolled up on the winding shaft (21), andthat the cover system (2) comprises a stop (42), the support tube (24 ') which is arranged first in the region of the end of the cover means (23) facing away from the winding shaft (21) being designed in this way, in particular a larger one Has a diameter and / or a greater length than the remaining support tubes (24) so that the movement of this first support tube (24 ') in the direction of the winding shaft (21) is limited by the stop.
    [4]
    4. Arrangement (100) comprising a swimming pool (1) and a cover system (2) for swimming pools,wherein the cover system (2) comprises a winding shaft (21), the winding shaft (21) being rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation (22) extending along the longitudinal extension of the winding shaft (21),wherein the cover system (2) comprises a cover means (23) for covering the swimming pool (1), wherein the cover means (23) has a larger base area than the dimensions of the swimming pool (1) and wherein the cover means (23) is designed and attached to the Winding shaft (21) is arranged so that the covering means (23) can be rolled up in a pull-in direction (B) on the winding shaft (21) and can be unrolled in a pull-out direction (A) from the winding shaft (21), andwherein the covering means (23) in its, in particular completely, unwound state from the winding shaft (23) covers the swimming pool (1), in particular completely, the covering system (2) comprising supporting tubes (24, 24 '), the supporting tubes (24, 24 ') are arranged parallel to the axis of rotation (22) in or on the cover means (23) and are designed in such a way that the support tubes (24, 24') when the cover means (23) unrolls from the winding shaft (21) and when Rolling up the covering means (23) on the winding shaft (21) slide along the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1), in particular the surface of a border (12) of the swimming pool (1),it is provided in particular that the axis of rotation (22) of the winding shaft (21) is arranged parallel to one of the edges of the swimming pool (1) and that the length of the support tubes (24, 24 ') is greater than the width of the swimming pool (1 ).characterized,that the covering means (23) and the support tubes (24, 24 ') arranged on or in the covering means (23) exert a torque in the retraction direction (B) on the winding shaft (21) when they are rolled up on the winding shaft (21), andthat the cover system (2) comprises a stop (42), the support tube (24 ') which is arranged first in the region of the end of the cover means (23) facing away from the winding shaft (21) being designed in this way, in particular a larger one Has a diameter and / or a greater length than the remaining support tubes (24) so that the movement of this first support tube (24 ') in the direction of the winding shaft (21) is limited by the stop.
    [5]
    5. Arrangement (100) according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that- That the length of the support tubes (24, 24 ') is greater than the width of the cover means (23), so that the ends of the support tubes (24, 24') protrude beyond the cover means (23) and- That at the ends of the support tubes (24, 24 ') each roller elements (27) are arranged, wherein the roller elements (27) are arranged and designed on the support tubes (24, 24') in such a way that the roller elements (27) when rolling of the covering means (23) from the winding shaft (21) and when the covering means (23) is rolled up on the winding shaft (21) on the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1), in particular the surface of a border (12) of the swimming pool (1) , roll along.
    [6]
    6. Arrangement (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the covering means (23) is designed as a flexible film or tarpaulin.
    [7]
    7. Arrangement (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that a welt (25) is arranged at one end of the covering means (23) that one, in particular over the entire longitudinal extent of the winding shaft (21), is arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft (21) ) extending, keder rail (26) is arranged and that the keder (25) of the cover means (23) for fixing the cover means (23) on the winding shaft (21) is arranged in the keder rail (26) of the winding shaft (21),it is provided in particular that fixing elements, in particular screws, are arranged in the keder rail (26), the fixing elements being designed to fix the keder rail (25) against slipping out of the keder rail (26) to the side.
    [8]
    8. Arrangement (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cover system (2) is a setup system (4) comprising a receptacle (43) for receiving the cover means (23), and in particular from on or in the cover means (23) ) arranged support tubes (24), in their rolled-up state on the winding shaft (21),- wherein the receiving container (43) is arranged below the common cover plane (E),- The installation system (4) having an outlet (44) through which the covering means (23) is guided in the direction of the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1), in particular the surface of a border (12) of the swimming pool (1) , and- wherein the cover means (23), and in particular support tubes (24) arranged on or in the cover means (23), in their rolled-up state on the winding shaft (21) are at least partially accommodated in the volume delimited by the receiving container (43).
    [9]
    9. Arrangement (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that a flat impact element (41) is arranged in the receiving container (43),- wherein the impact element (41) is fixed to the bottom of the receptacle (43),- wherein the impact element (41) is inclined away from the axis of rotation (22) of the winding shaft (21) in the direction of the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1) and- wherein the impact element (41) ends in the area of the common cover plane (E), so that the cover means (23), in particular support tubes (24) arranged on or in the cover means (23), when the cover means (23) unrolls from the winding shaft ( 21) slide along the impact element (41) in the direction of the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1), in particular the surface of a border (12) of the swimming pool (1),it is provided in particular that the impact element (41) is fixed in the area of the common cover plane (E) on the upper edge (11) of the swimming pool (1), in particular the surface of the border (12).
    [10]
    10. Arrangement (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a pulling device (29) is arranged at the end of the covering means (23) facing away from the winding shaft (21), a force in the pull-out direction by means of the pulling device (29) (A) can be transferred to the covering means (23).
    [11]
    11. Cover system (2) for use in an arrangement (100), in particular according to one of claims 1 to 10, comprising a winding shaft (21), the winding shaft (21) about an axis of rotation extending along the longitudinal extension of the winding shaft (21) (22) is rotatably mounted anda cover means (23) for covering a swimming pool (1), the cover means (23) being designed and arranged on the winding shaft (21) in such a way that the covering means (23) can be rolled up in a pull-in direction (B) on the winding shaft (21) and can be unrolled from the winding shaft (21) in a pull-out direction (A),characterized in thatthe cover system (2) comprises a set-up system (4) with a receptacle (43) for receiving the cover means (24) in its rolled-up state on the winding shaft (21),- wherein the installation system (4) comprises an outlet (44) for the covering means (23) and- wherein the covering means (23) in at least one articulation point (P) arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft (21), in particular several articulation points (P) distributed along a straight line on the circumference of the winding shaft (21), on the winding shaft (21) ) and is guided through the outlet (44) in such a way that the at least one articulation point (P) of the covering means (23) on the winding shaft (21) is arranged with the outlet (44) in a common covering plane (E), so that the covering means (23) is arranged flat in the covering plane (E) in its, in particular completely, unrolled state from the winding shaft (21).
    [12]
    12. Cover system (2) according to claim 11, characterized in that the cover system (2) comprises support tubes (24, 24 '), wherein the support tubes (24, 24') parallel to the axis of rotation (22) of the winding shaft (21) in or are arranged on the covering means (23),it is provided in particular that the length of the support tubes (24, 24 ') is greater than the width of the cover means (23), so that the ends of the support tubes (24, 24') protrude beyond the cover means (23) and that on the The ends of the support tubes (24, 24 ') are each arranged with roller elements (27).
    [13]
    13. Cover system (2) according to claim 12, characterized in thatthat the covering means (2) and the support tubes (24) arranged on or in the covering means (23) exert a torque in the retraction direction (B) on the winding shaft (21) when they are rolled up on the winding shaft (21), andthat the cover system (2) comprises a stop (42), the support tube (24 ') which is arranged first in the region of the end of the cover means (23) facing away from the winding shaft (21) being designed in this way, in particular a larger one Has a diameter and / or a greater length than the remaining support tubes (24) so that the movement of this first support tube (24 ') in the direction of the winding shaft (21) is limited by the stop (42).
    [14]
    14. Cover system (2) according to one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that the cover means (23) is designed as a flexible film or tarpaulin, it being provided in particular that on the end of the cover means (21) facing away from the winding shaft (21) 23) a pulling device (29) is arranged, with the pulling device being able to transmit a force in the pull-out direction (A) to the covering means (23).
    [15]
    15. Cover system (2) according to claim 14, characterized in that a welt (25) is arranged at one end of the cover means (23) that one, in particular over the entire longitudinal extent of the winding shaft (21), is arranged on the circumference of the winding shaft (21) ) extending, keder rail (26) is arranged and that the keder (25) of the cover means (23) for fixing the cover means (23) on the winding shaft (21) is arranged in the keder rail (26) of the winding shaft (21),it is provided in particular that fixing elements, in particular screws, are arranged in the keder rail (26), the fixing elements being designed to fix the keder rail (25) against slipping out of the keder rail (26) to the side.
    [16]
    16. Cover system (2) according to one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that the cover means (23) in its rolled-up state on the winding shaft (21) is at least partially accommodated in the volume delimited by the receiving container (43), andthat a flat impact element (41) is arranged in the receptacle (43), the impact element (41) being fixed to the bottom of the receptacle (43), and the impact element (41) being separated from the axis of rotation (22) of the winding shaft (21) is inclined away in the direction of the outlet (44), the impact element (41) ending in the area of the outlet (44) and, in particular, being fixed in the area of the outlet (44).
    [17]
    17. Cover system (2) according to one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that the cover system has a gear (5) which is connected to the winding shaft (21) to transmit torque, the gear (5) having a transmission shaft (51) for Has connection to a hand crank, wherein an adjustable adjusting ring (54) for clamping the transmission shaft (51) is arranged on the transmission shaft (51) and wherein the adjusting ring (54) is designed such that by means of the adjusting ring (54), in particular on the Slide bushing (53) in which the transmission shaft (51) is mounted and / or guided, the transmission shaft (51) can be clamped and / or can be acted upon with an adjustable clamping force, so that a resistance against the rotational movement of the transmission shaft (51), in particular between the slide bushing (53) and the transmission shaft (51) can be applied.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE102020123940A1|2021-05-27|
    AT522966B1|2021-04-15|
    AT522966A4|2021-04-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US3070811A|1960-06-13|1963-01-01|Emil A Bender|Flexible swimming pool cover|
    US4385407A|1981-06-19|1983-05-31|Zook Kenneth W|Floatable pool cover|
    DE3215133C2|1982-04-23|1987-06-19|Paul 8011 Putzbrunn De Mueller|
    AT14965U1|2015-05-21|2016-09-15|Hermann Meisel Gmbh|COVERING DEVICE FOR A BASIN|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA51021/2019A|AT522966B1|2019-11-25|2019-11-25|Arrangement comprising a swimming pool and a cover system for swimming pools|
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